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南平建瓯一中图书馆花园 / 大小景观

低干预的设计

中国,南平

南平建瓯一中

大小景观

沿岸集

背景 | CONTEXT

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叶脉花园,位于福建南平市建瓯一中的图书馆外的一个小角落,这里曾经是一处被遗忘的荒地,如今已成为学生们课后休憩的口袋花园。尽管场地面积很小而且建造预算有限,但我们通过低干预的设计,使得这个迷你花园展现出别样的宁静、节制与美丽。


The Leaf Vein Garden is located in a corner of the library at the Jian’ou High School in Nanping City. It used to be a forgotten green corner, but it has now become a pocket garden where students relax in their daily lives. Despite the small space and tight budget, this small and beautiful garden cleverly combines the aesthetics of space with low-intervention design, showcasing a unique sense of tranquility, restraint, and beauty.


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△ 位于丘陵地带的建瓯一中校园 

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△ 位于图书馆旁的荒废绿地 

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△ 叶脉花园平面图

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△ 被高挡墙三面围合的叶脉花园 


场地被三面高墙围合,天然形成了一块被包围的边隅空间。花园的设计精致而简约,以叶脉的形态将园路与口袋空间相互串联,青砖坐凳交错有致,成为起伏的“叶脉书签”。场地内并未刻意放置雕塑,而是通过利用现有地形改造而成的具有雕塑感的空间来丰富景观。建校历史及格物名言将在“叶脉书签”上自然生长,等待学生们探索和发现。


The site of the Leaf Vein Garden is enclosed by high walls on three sides, naturally forming a enclosed corner green space. The gardens design is delicate and simple, using the form of leaf veins to connect the garden paths with pocket spaces. Brick benches gradually grow, becoming undulating "leaf vein bookmarks." The garden does not feature sculptures and statues; it consists of a sculptural space created by transforming the existing terrain. The "leaf vein bookmarks" are inscribed with the history of the schools founding and inspirational quotes, waiting for students to discover. This simple design element creates a tranquil and pleasant resting place.


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△ 花园的“叶脉”形态 

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△ 进入花园的叶脉步道 

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△ 逐渐“生长”的叶脉道路 

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△ “叶脉书签”装置转移了对挡墙的视觉关注,成为一道缓冲的屏障 

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△ 花园内没有出现雕塑,而是以留白的具有雕塑感的方式呈现 

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△ 跟随叶脉园路生长的“叶脉书签” 

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△ 学生可以与“书签”发生有趣的互动


可持续性是这个项目的重要考量之一。砾石铺地减少地表径流,利于雨水回渗。挡土墙旁的地形保留了原有乔木,凭借巧妙的竖向设计,将其现状融入新造景观中。最大限度地尊重原有环境,以最小程度的干预,我们让原有低效的绿地得以了重生。


Sustainability is another feature of this project. Gravel paving reduces surface runoff, promoting rainwater infiltration. The original trees are preserved next to the retaining wall, cleverly integrating them into the new landscape. We have respected the original environment to the greatest extent, allowing the previously inefficient green space to be rejuvenated with minimal intervention.

 

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△ 砾石铺地并无混凝土垫层,雨水可直接回渗土壤 

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△ 青砖作为材料的首选,满足预算限制的同时又能与环境协调一致

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△ 以低干预的方式嵌入一座叶脉花园 


尽管这是一个尺度很小的迷你花园,但它恰到好处地将可持续、低干预的设计和空间的美感进行了融合,在无声无息中为校园增添了一处生态友好而又宁静自得的休息场所。


Although this is a very small mini garden, it perfectly combines the aesthetics of space, sustainability, and low-intervention design, adding a peaceful and eco-friendly resting place to the campus.


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△ “书签装置”的背面是一处不错的悄悄话口袋 

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△ “书签装置”的韵律 

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△ “书签装置”平面图、剖面图


后记 
Afterword


校园景观,一直是大小保持关注的景观类型。我们观察到,国内的许多校园景观,从规划、设计到建造仍然保留着相对传统的方式,缺乏更具深度的思考与关注,与新时代的教育发展趋势匹配度较低。我们认为,校园景观作为教学在户外延展的载体,有着非常重要的意义和更多的想象空间。大小景观通过公益的方式参与了这座迷你花园的设计,通过更多的校园景观实践,为学生们提供更多有趣的校园环境,为学校的户外课堂提供更多实用的自然空间。


Campus landscapes have always been a type of landscape that we pay close attention to. We have observed that many campus landscapes in China lack depth in planning, design, and construction, and there is a lack of professional organization in the construction process. Atelier Scale participated in the design of the leaf vein garden as a pro-bono manner. We believe that campus landscapes, as an extension of outdoor education, offer great imaginative potential. Through the practice of campus landscaping, Atelier Scale hopes to provide students with more interesting and practical campus environments.


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△ 挡墙上的地锦正在持续生长 


项目信息  

设计名:叶脉花园 

项目名:南平建瓯一中图书馆花园 

项目地点:中国,南平 

景观设计:大小景观 

设计团队:钟惠城、宋妃敏、马咏春、林丙兴、王帆、许敏 

业主方:南平建瓯一中 

捐建方:旭辉集团 

捐建方项目管控:范逸汀、程国炎 

摄影:沿岸集  

Design Name: The Leaf Vein 

Project Name: Library Garden of the Jian-Ou No.1 Middle School 

Project Location: Nanping, China 

Landscape Design: Atelier Scale 

Design Team: Huicheng Zhong、Feimin Song、Yongchun Ma, Bingxing Lin、Fan Wang、Min Xu 

Client:  Jian-Ou No.1 Middle School 

Funder: CIFI Holdings Group 

Funder Project Managing: Yiting Fan、 Guoyan Cheng 

Photo Credit: Yan-An Studio

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